
Standardized protocol used to connect language models with external tools, data sources, and services through structured, typed interfaces.
Model Context Protocol (MCP) is used as a standardized integration layer that enables language models to interact reliably with external tools, services, and data sources.
It provides a clear contract between LLMs and the systems they operate on, helping move AI applications from ad-hoc tool calls to structured, extensible architectures.
Standardized Tool Interfaces
Defines consistent, well-structured contracts for invoking external tools from LLMs.
Typed Inputs & Outputs
Enforces structured schemas, reducing ambiguity and improving reliability of tool interactions.
Context Propagation
Maintains and passes relevant context across model–tool interactions.
Extensible Integration Model
Allows new tools and services to be added without changing core application logic.
Separation of Concerns
Decouples model reasoning from execution logic and system integrations.
Applied MCP to design tool-integrated LLM workflows that required reliable interaction with external systems and data sources.
Key contributions included:
MCP served as a foundational building block for building maintainable, extensible AI systems, where language models operate within well-defined system boundaries rather than relying on implicit behavior.